Xeriscape Landscaping: Creating a Gorgeous and Water-Wise Backyard

Are you tired of high water bills and constant lawn maintenance? It might be time to consider xeriscape landscaping for your yard, a design style specifically for drought tolerance. The Denver Water Department pioneered the concept in the 1980s in response to water shortages.

This method highlights using plants that thrive on minimal water and efficient irrigation techniques. Whether you live in a hot, dry climate or want to save more water, having a drought-tolerant backyard or garden may be your best option.

Reasons To Consider Xeriscaping

Xeriscape landscaping offers numerous benefits over green spaces that heavily depend on water. These include:

  • Reduces Water Consumption and Costs
    Water is an invaluable resource, especially in regions prone to water shortages. Traditional gardens and lawns typically consume 50 to 70% of a household’s water. Conversely, a xeriscape landscape can minimize outdoor water usage and waste. It encourages more mindful watering, benefits the environment, and significantly saves monthly water bills.
  • Requires Minimal Upkeep
    Xeriscaping is a dream come true for anyone who isn’t fond of lawn maintenance. This landscaping method calls for drought-tolerant plants, which can thrive without intensive care compared to traditional plants and turf grass. Designing your yard this way means you can spend less time and energy mowing, fertilizing, pruning, and replanting. At the same time, you can reduce maintenance expenses.
  • Boosts Curb Appeal and Property Value
    Xeriscape yards use a combination of gravel, stone, colorful succulents, and ornamental grasses to create a visually pleasing space. An aesthetic, pristine, and sustainable outdoor space can make your property stand out, increase its resale value, and attract potential buyers.

How To Create Your Xeriscape Backyard

There are several aspects to consider when transforming your outdoor area into a vibrant xeriscape paradise. Here are some tips to guide you through the process:

  • Plan Your Design
    Before you start digging, take some time to plan your xeriscape yard thoroughly. With a landscape professional’s help, determine sunny and shady spots and which times of the day the sun hits each area of your yard. From there, you can decide on the types of plants you want to feature and how they will interact with each other.
    For efficient irrigation, group plants with similar water needs in oasis, transition, and xeric zones. Oasis zones are the shadiest spots in your yard, perfect for plants that need the most water. Transition zones are areas near fences and pathways that can handle runoff water. Lastly, the xeric zone is the sunniest place for plants that require minimal water.
    Additionally, find a convenient solution for easy yard waste disposal. After all, you’ll likely remove rocks, dirt, or existing grass and plants.
  • Reduce or Remove Turfs
    Xeriscapes favor plantings and ornamental grass over turf grass. Convert lawn spaces into flower beds, rock gardens, or designated areas for hardscape elements. If you still want some green areas in your yard, opt for less labor and water-intensive grass or ground cover.
  • Carefully Select Your Plants
    Choose perennials, shrubs, and trees that are well-adapted to your local climate and soil conditions. For added visual interest, add succulents, cacti, sage, lavender, and colorful blooms like yarrow or blanket flowers. Consult gardeners or horticulturists for specific recommendations.
  • Prepare and Mulch Your Soil
    Good soil structure and quality are paramount in xeriscapes. Regrade and ensure your yard slopes away from your house to redirect water to your plants and prevent drainage issues. Testing its pH levels is also essential to determine what to add to improve its condition.
    Also, apply a 2 to 4-inch layer of organic mulch to regulate soil temperature, lock moisture, prevent erosion, and suppress weeds. Avoid mulching too close to the bases of plants and applying it too tightly.
  • Install an Irrigation System
    Even drought-tolerant plants need water, especially when first established in yards. Get a drip irrigation system or soaker hoses to water plant roots directly. They can also help decrease evaporation and runoff water.
  • Incorporate Appropriate Hardscapes
    Enhance your yard’s visual appeal using rocks, gravel, pathways, patios, and hardscape elements that complement the dry terrain. These features can also reduce the number of areas that need irrigation and create functional spaces for relaxation or entertainment.

Enjoy the Perks of Having a Water-Wise Backyard

Switching to a xeriscape landscape gives you a stunning and low-maintenance outdoor space that thrives year-round. The initial costs of creating one may be high, but the long-term savings on water bills, maintenance, and plant replacements make it a practical decision. Partner with a local landscape design studio to start building your drought-tolerant backyard. Happy gardening!

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